个人科研简历
一、姓名
郄秀书
二、研究方向
大气电学
三、教育及工作经历
1979年9月—1983年6月，河北大学，学士
1984年9月—1987年5月，中国科学院兰州高原大气物理研究所，硕士
1994年9月—1998年5月，中国科学院兰州高原大气物理研究所，博士
1987年6月—1996年11月，中国科学院兰州高原大气物理研究所，研实员、助理研究员、副研究员
1992年11月-1993年10月，法国图卢兹大学，访问学者
1996年12月-1999年12月，中国科学院兰州高原大气物理研究所雷电和雹暴研究中心，研究员、主任
1997年10月-1997年12月，日本岐阜大学、大阪大学，日本学术振兴会（JSPS）特别研究员
2000年1月-2006年4月，中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所高原大气物理研究室，主任
2002年1月-2002年5月，英国帝国理工大学，高级访问学者
2006年5月-2020年7月，中国科学院大气物理研究所中层大气和全球环境探测重点实验室，主任
2009年11月-2017年11月，中国科学院大气物理研究所公共技术服务中心，主任
2015年1月-今，中国科学院大学，岗位教授
四、近五年（2021-2025）主持科研项目
第二次青藏高原综合科学考察研究子专题，西风-季风协同作用与青藏高原强对流及闪电灾害（批准号：2019QZKK010403），2019.11–2024.10，891万
国家自然科学基金重大科研仪器研制项目，基于FPGA的雷电射频三维成像系统（批准号：42027803），2021.1–2025.12，633.7万
国家自然科学基金，雷暴云起电和闪电始发过程与机制研究（批准号：42230609），2023.1–2027.12，274万
五、近五年（2021-2025）发表学术论文列表
Zhu, K.,Qie, X., Yuan, S., Qie, K., Wei, L., Sun, Z., et al.(2025). Increased thunderstorm activities caused by warming and wetting over the Tibetan Plateau. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 130, e2025JD044233. https://doi.org/10.1029/2025JD044233
Wei, L.,Qie, X., Sun, Z., Liu, D., Li, F., Zhu, K., et al.(2025). Inverted charge structure in a Tibetan Plateau thunderstorm. Geophysical Research Letters, 52, e2025GL118038. https://doi.org/10.1029/2025GL118038
Sun, Z.,Qie, X., Li, F., Liu, M., Wei, L., Liu, D., et al. (2025). Lateral negative re-discharges on the negative leader in a positive cloud-to-ground lightning flash. Geophysical Research Letters, 52, e2025GL117167. https://doi.org/10.1029/2025GL117167
Feng, J., Yuan, S., Jiang, R., Wang, Y., Sun, C., Lyu, H.,Sun, Z., Wang, D., Liu, M., Zhu, J., Huang, Z., Wang, Z.,&Qie, X.(2025).The impact of intracloud negative branches on continuing current in negative cloud-to-ground lightning. Geophysical Research Letters, 52, e2025GL116612. https://doi.org/10.1029/2025GL116612
Chen, Z., Liu, J.,Qie, X., Bian, J., Jiang, R., Li, D., et al. (2025). Anomalous vertical structure of tropospheric ozone due to stratospheric intrusions and convective transport. Geophysical Research Letters, 52, e2025GL117160. https://doi.org/10.1029/2025GL117160
Qie, X., Liu, D., Jiang, R. et al.(2025).Detection, Mechanism, and Forecasting of Lightning and Thunderstorms. J Meteorol Res,39, 741–761. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13351-025-5033-1
Chen, Z., Su, J., Liu, J.,Qie, X., et al.(2025).Convective injection into stratospheric intrusions alters the tropopause chemical structure,Science Bulletin,70 (8),1328-1337,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scib.2024.12.053.
郄秀书, 刘冬霞, & 李丰全. (2025). 青藏高原单体雷暴的电荷结构及 “晴天霹雳” 闪电成因. 科学通报, 70(7), 944-954.
Zhu, J., Yuan, S.,Qie, X., Jiang, R., Liu, M., Feng, G., & Wang, Y. (2024).Initiation of downward positive leader beneath the negative leader channel. Geophysical Research Letters, 51, e2024GL109961. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024GL109961
Chen, Z. Liu, J.,Qie, X., Geng, X., et al.(2024).Concurrence of high dust aerosol and stratosphere-intruded ozone pollution in super sandstorms.Science Bulletin, 69(16), 2509-113,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scib.2024.04.046
Liu, D., Li, F.,Qie, X., Sun, Z., Wang, Y., Yuan, S., et al.(2024). Charge structure and lightning discharge in a thunderstorm over the central Tibetan Plateau. Geophysical Research Letters, 51, e2024GL109602. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024GL109602
Qie, X., Yair, Y., Di, S., Huang, Z., & Jiang, R. (2024).Lightning response to temperature and aerosols. Environmental Research Letters, 19, 083003,https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ad63bf
Chen, Z., Liu, J.,Qie, X.et al.Stratospheric influence on surface ozone pollution in China. Nat Commun 15, 4064 (2024).https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-48406-x
Liu,M,Qie,X, Sun,Z, Jiang,R, Zhang,H, Chen,R, Yuan,S, Wang,Y,&Liu,X. Upgraded Low-Frequency 3D Lightning Mapping System in North China and Observations on Lightning Initiation Processes. Remote Sensing.(2024).16(9):1608. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16091608
Sun, M., Li, Z., Wang, T., Mansell, E. R.,Qie, X., Shan, S., et al. (2024). Understanding the effects of aerosols on electrification and lightning polarity in an idealized supercell thunderstorm via model emulation. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 129, e2023JD039251. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JD039251
郄秀书，朱江皖，&底绍轩（2024）.我国大气电学研究的最新进展.大气科学.48(1),51-75.
Xu, C.,Qie,X., Sun, Z., Yang, J., Zhang, H.,Chen,A. B.(2023).Transient luminous events and their relationship to lightning strokes over the Tibetan Plateau and its comparison regions. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 128. e2022JD037292, https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JD037292
Sun, M.,Qie, X., Mansell, E. R., Liu, D., Yair, Y., Fierro, A. O., Yuan, S., Lu, J. (2023). Aerosol impacts on storm electrification and lightning discharges under different thermodynamic environments. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 128, https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JD037450
Yuan, S.,Qie, X., Jiang, R., Sun, Z., Li, F., Yang, J. (2023). Lightning VHF Radiation Mapping Method for an Irregular Short‐Baseline Array. Earth and Space Science 10 (5), e2022EA002752, https://doi.org/10.1029/2022EA002752
Zhang, Y., Chen, Z., Xiao, X.,Qie, X., Chen, M., Lu, J., Wang, D., Yuan, S., Lyu, H., Feng, J., Fan, S., Liu, D. (2023).Combined assimilation of radar and lightning data for the short-term forecast of severe convection system. Atmospheric Research, 283, 106562, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2022.106562
Ogunsua, B. O.,Qie, X., Srivastava, A., Abe, O. E., Owolabi, C., Jiang, R., Yang, J. (2023). Ionospheric Perturbations Due to Large Thunderstorms and the Resulting Mechanical and Acoustic Signatures. Remote Sensing 15 (10), 2572, https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15102572
Xu, M.,Qie, X., Zhao, C., Yuan, S., Li, J., Tao, Y., Shi, G., Pang, W., Shi, L. (2023). Distribution of lightning spatial modes and climatic causes in China. Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters, 100338, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aosl.2023.100338
Jiang, R., Yuan, S.,Qie, X., Liu, M., Wang, D. (2022).Activation of abundant recoil leaders and their promotion effect on the negative-end breakdown in an intracloud lightning flash. Geophysical Research Letters, 49, e2021GL096846, https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GL096846
Qie, X.,Qie, K., Wei, L., Zhu, K., Sun, Z., Yuan, S., Jiang, R., Zhang, H., Xu, C. (2022).Significantly increased lightning activity over the Tibetan Plateau and its relation to thunderstorm genesis. Geophysical Research Letters, 49, e2022GL099894, https://doi.org/10.1029/2022GL099894
Lu, J.,Qie, X., Xiao, X., Jiang, R., Mansell, E. R., Fierro, A. O., Liu, D., Chen, Z., Yuan, S., Sun, M., Yu, H., Zhang, Y., Wang, D., Yair, Y. (2022). Effects of convective mergers on the evolution of microphysical and electrical activity in a severe squall line simulated by WRF coupled with explicit electrification scheme. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 127(16), e2021JD036398, https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JD036398
Chen, Z., Liu, J.,Qie, X., Cheng, X., Shen, Y., Yang, M., Jiang, R., Liu, X. (2022).Transport of substantial stratospheric ozone to the surface by a dying typhoon and shallow convection. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 22(12): 8221-8240, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-8221-2022
Xu, M.,Qie, X., Pang, W., Shi, G., Liang, L., Sun, Z., Yuan, S., Zhu, K., Zhao, P. (2022). Lightning climatology across the Chinese continent from 2010 to 2020. Atmospheric Research, 275, 106251, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2022.106251
Qie, X., Wei, L., Zhu, K., Qie, K., Xu, C., Sun, Z., Jiang, R., Zhang, H., Yuan, S. (2022). Regional differences of convection structure of thunderclouds over the Tibetan Plateau. Atmospheric Research, 278, 106338, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2022.106338
Sun, Z.,Qie, X., Liu, M., Jiang, R., Zhang, H. (2022).Three-dimensional mapping on lightning discharge processes using two VHF broadband interferometers. Remote Sensing, 14(24): 6378, https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14246378
Yu, H., Zhang, H., Liu, D., Chen, Z., Tian, Y., Wang, D., Lu, J., Yuan, S., Zhou, Y.,Qie, X.(2022).Relationship between lightning activity and radar echo of squall line convective systems. Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Sciences (in Chinese with English Abstract), doi:10.3878/j.issn.1006-9895.2101.20243
Jiang, R., Srivastava, A.,Qie, X., Yuan, S., Zhang, H., Sun, Z., Wang, D., Wang, C., Lv, G., Li, Z. (2021).Fine structure of the breakthrough phase of the attachment process in a natural lightning flash. Geophysical Research Letters, 48(6), e2020GL091608, https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GL091608
Li, F., Sun, Z., Jiang, R., Tang, G., Liu, M., Li, X., Zhang, H., Yuan, S., Tian, Y.,Qie, X.(2021). A rocket triggered lightning flash containing negative-positive-negative current polarity reversal during its initial stage. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 126(9), e2020JD033187, https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JD033187
Li, X., Lu, G., Jiang, R., Zhang, H., Fan, Y., Shi, T.,Qie, X., Zhang, Y., Ren, H., Zhang, C., Zhang, Y. (2021).On the transition from precursors to the initial upward positive leader in negative rocket-triggered lightning. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 126(17), e2020JD033926, https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JD033926
Yuan, S., Jiang, R.,Qie, X., Wang, D. (2021).Side discharges from the active negative leaders in a positive cloud-to-ground lightning flash. Geophysical Research Letters, 48(17), e2021GL094127, https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GL094127
Yuan, S.,Qie, X., Jiang, R., Wang, D., Wang, Y., Wang, C., Srivastava, A., Tian, Y. (2021).In-cloud discharge of positive cloud-to-ground lightning and its influence on the initiation of tower-initiated upward lightning. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 126(24), e2021JD035600, https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JD035600
Zhang, H., Lu, G., Lyu, F., Xiong, S., Ahmad, M. R., Yi, Q., Li, D., Xian, T., Yang, J., Liu, F., Zhu, B., Pu, Y., Cummer, S. A., Briggs, M. S.,Qie, X.(2021). On the terrestrial gamma-ray flashes preceding narrow bipolar events. Geophysical Research Letters, 48(8), e2020GL092160, https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GL092160
Sun, M., Liu, D.,Qie, X., Mansell, E. R., Yair, Y., Fierro, A. O., Yuan, S., Chen, Z., Wang, D. (2021). Aerosol effects on electrification and lightning discharges in a multicell thunderstorm simulated by the WRF-ELEC model. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 21(18), 14141-14158, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-14141-2021
Xiao, X., Sun, J.,Qie, X., Ying, Z., Ji, L., Chen, M., Zhang, L. (2021). Lightning data assimilation scheme in a 4DVAR system and its impact on very-short-term convective forecasting. Monthly Weather Review, 149(2): 353-373, https://doi.org/10.1175/MWR-D-19-0396.1
Chen, Z.,Qie, X., Sun, J., Xiao, X., Zhang, Y., Cao, D., Yang, J. (2021). Evaluation of Fengyun-4A Lightning Mapping Imager (LMI) Performance during Multiple Convective Episodes over Beijing. Remote Sensing, 13(9), 1746, https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13091746
Lu, J.,Qie, X., Jiang, R., Xiao, X., Liu, D., Li, J., Yuan, S., Chen, Z., Wang, D., Tian, Y., Yi, X. (2021). Lightning activity during convective cell mergers in a squall line and corresponding dynamical and thermodynamical characteristics. Atmospheric Research, 256, 105555, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2021.105555
Ma, Z., Jiang, R.,Qie, X., Xing, H., Liu, M., Sun, Z., Qin, Z., Zhang, H., Li, X. (2021).A low frequency 3D lightning mapping network in north China. Atmospheric Research, 249, 105314, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2020.105314
Qie, K., Qie, X., Tian, W. (2021). Increasing trend of lightning activity in the South Asia region. Science Bulletin, 66(1), 78-84, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scib.2020.08.033
Qie, X., Yuan, S., Chen, Z., Wang, D., Liu, D., Sun, M., Sun, Z., Srivastava, A., Zhang, H., Lu, J., Xiao, H., Bi, Y., Feng, L., Tian, Y., Xu, Y., Jiang, R., Liu, M., Xiao, X., Duan, S., Su, D., Sun, C., Xu, W., Zhang, Y., Lu, G., Zhang, D., Yin, Y., Yu, Y. (2021). Understanding the dynamical-microphysical-electrical processes associated with severe thunderstorms over the Beijing metropolitan region. Science China Earth Sciences, 64(1), 10-26, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11430-020-9656-8
Xiao, X.,Qie, X., Chen, Z., Lu, J., Ji, L., Wang, D., Zhang, L., Chen, M., Chen, M. (2021).Evaluating the performance of lightning data assimilation from BLNET observations in a 4DVAR-based weather nowcasting model for a high-impact weather over Beijing. Remote Sensing, 13(11), 2084, https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13112084
Tian, Y., Yao, W., Yin, J.,Qie, X., et al. (2021). Comparison of the performance of different lightning jump algorithms in Beijing. Journal of Applied Meteorological Science (in Chinese with English Abstract), 32(2):217-232, doi:10.11898/1001-7313.20210207
Zhang, H.,Qie, X., Liu, M., Jiang, R., Lu, G., Liu, R., Liu, D., Chen, Z., Sun, Z., Li, Z., Li, J., Ma, Z. (2021).The charge structure in a thunderstorm based on three-dimensional electric field sonde. Chinese Journal of Geophysics (in Chinese with English Abstract), 64(4):1155-1166, doi:10.6038/cjg2021O0187
Zhang, H.,Qie, X., Liu, M., Jiang, R., Lu, G., Chen, Z., Sun, Z., Liu, R., Li, J., Zheng, T., Chen, H. (2021).Study on the charge structure in the stratiform region of a mesoscale convective system based on in-situ electric field observation. Plateau Meteorology (in Chinese with English Abstract), 40 (6): 1531-1541, doi:10.7522/j.issn.1000-0534.2021.zk004
六、荣誉获奖:
1995年，国务院政府特殊津贴
1997年，第二届中科院杰出青年
1998年，第六届“中国青年科技奖”
1998年，中国科学院院长奖学金（特别奖）
1999年，中国科学院科技进步二等奖
2000年，第三届“中国十大女杰”
2000年，全国三八红旗手
2006年，甘肃省科技进步二等奖
2006年，中组部西部优秀学者奖
2013年，甘肃省自然科学二等奖
2017年，中国科学院朱李月华优秀教师奖
2018年，中国气象学会气象科学技术进步成果一等奖
2019年，中国科学院优秀导师奖
2023年，美国地球物理联合会会士（Fellow）
